Technological innovation allows diamonds to be created in a few minutes

Technological innovation allows diamonds to be created in a few minutes
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Photo: Reproduction/Bjoern Wylezich – Shutterstock.

Scientists from South Korea Basic Science Institute (KBSI) developed an innovative technique that allows creating artificial diamonds in just a few minutes. This approach, based on a mix of liquid metals, promises to transform the gem industry. Let’s understand how it works:

  1. Efficient Process:
    • The technique consists of a mixture of liquid metals exposed to methane and hydrogenheated to 1,025°C and quickly cooled in a custom vacuum system.
    • Thanks to this combination of metals, the process allows you to create diamonds with a much less compression required than other synthetic forms.
  2. Quick Results:
    • In only 15 minutesscientists managed to create diamond crystal fragments.
    • After two hours and a halfone continuous diamond film was produced.
  3. Pressure Reduction:
    • The pressure required to form diamonds has been significantly reduced.
    • The mixture of gallium, iron, nickel and silicon in liquid forms allowed this advancement.
    • The carbon atoms in methane acted as “seeds” for the diamonds, making creation possible at much lower pressures.
  4. Future perspectives:
    • The team continues to study and improve the method.
    • Simple modifications can further expand the diamond growing area using this technique.
  5. Conclusion:
    • This new approach has the potential to revolutionize the gemstone industry by making diamond creation faster and more efficient.

With information from Olhar Digital.

The article is in Portuguese

Tags: Technological innovation diamonds created minutes

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