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Photo: Reproduction/Bjoern Wylezich – Shutterstock.
Scientists from South Korea Basic Science Institute (KBSI) developed an innovative technique that allows creating artificial diamonds in just a few minutes. This approach, based on a mix of liquid metals, promises to transform the gem industry. Let’s understand how it works:
- Efficient Process:
- The technique consists of a mixture of liquid metals exposed to methane and hydrogenheated to 1,025°C and quickly cooled in a custom vacuum system.
- Thanks to this combination of metals, the process allows you to create diamonds with a much less compression required than other synthetic forms.
- Quick Results:
- In only 15 minutesscientists managed to create diamond crystal fragments.
- After two hours and a halfone continuous diamond film was produced.
- Pressure Reduction:
- The pressure required to form diamonds has been significantly reduced.
- The mixture of gallium, iron, nickel and silicon in liquid forms allowed this advancement.
- The carbon atoms in methane acted as “seeds” for the diamonds, making creation possible at much lower pressures.
- Future perspectives:
- The team continues to study and improve the method.
- Simple modifications can further expand the diamond growing area using this technique.
- Conclusion:
- This new approach has the potential to revolutionize the gemstone industry by making diamond creation faster and more efficient.
With information from Olhar Digital.