The DEA (the United States drug enforcement agency) will take steps to reclassify marijuana as a less dangerous drug than it is currently considered, according to information from the Associated Press news agency.
The DEA’s proposal, which must be reviewed by the White House’s management and budget body, could mark the biggest change in federal cannabis policy in 40 years, with a broad effect on how the country regulates the drug.
The change would not fully legalize marijuana for recreational use, but it would recognize that it has less potential for abuse than some of the more dangerous drugs.
With the measure, it is expected that the DEA will recommend the reclassification of cannabis, removing it from the level of drugs with the greatest potential risk for abuse, such as heroin and LSD, and moving it to level 3 (schedule III, in English), along with to substances such as anabolic steroids and testosterone.
According to the US government, Schedule 3 substances have “moderate to low potential for physical and psychological dependence.” Still, they are controlled substances and subject to rules and regulations, and people who sell them without permission can face federal criminal charges.
The DEA’s decision is expected to be made official just over a year after President Joe Biden called for a review of federal marijuana law in October 2022, when he decided to pardon thousands of Americans convicted of possessing the drug.
The movement can be seen as associated with the race against Donald Trump in this year’s presidential elections. The president, who in the past supported the war on drugs, sees the loosening of federal regulation of cannabis as an opportunity to regain favor with young people. The group was essential to victory in 2020, but has distanced itself from Biden due to its support for Israel in the war against Hamas in the Gaza Strip.
Surveys indicate that 70% of Americans say marijuana use should be legalized. The percentage is practically double that recorded in 2003 (34%) and rises to 79% in the 18 to 34 age group.
The recreational use of marijuana is already legal in 24 states, and medicinal use in another 12. Although states have the autonomy to regulate the drug, it is still banned at the federal level – changing this requires Congressional approval, something still considered unlikely.
(Folhapress)
—
THE TIME reinforces the commitment to quality, professional and Minas Gerais journalism. Our newsroom produces responsible information every day that you can trust.
Follow THE TIME on Facebook, on Twitter and on Instagram. Help grow our community.
Tags: reclassify marijuana dangerous drug agency
